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Faq

  • How do I reduce the cost of buying life insurance?

    The cost of a policy could be lowered if one starts buying insurance at an early age (while the risk is lower). A longer duration policy along with large sum assured would also reduce the cost. Also you will avail discounts if you offer to pay premium annually. Select a low cost policy such as a Term product. Do not buy riders or additional benefits that may not be of additional benefit to you.

  • What is Switching?

    A policyholder has the option to move their investments from one fund to another within his ULIP plan. It does not impact the investment allocation

  • What coverage available under health insurance plan?

    Hospitalization expenses for treatment of disease and accident for min of 24 hrs, pre and post hospitalization expenses generally upto 30 days are paid max upto sum assured. Hospitalization expense includes Room Rent, Medicine Expenses, Doctor Fees, Diagnostic Expenses and other medical expenses related to treatment.

    Expenses which are not paid by insurance company are registration charges, service charges/ nursing care chares, personal expenses such as telephone, fax, refreshment etc., taxes levied by government from time to time and other expenses which are not related to treatment.

  • What is vesting age?

    The age at which you start receiving pension in an insurance-cum-pension plan is known as vesting age.

  • What are the documents required to open an eIA Account?

    ID Proof:

    • AADHAR CARD or
    • PAN Card

    Address Proof:

    A copy of any one of the following documents should be submitted as proof of address; the original of the relevant address proof should be produced for verification by the Insurance Repository:

    I. Ration Card
    II. Passport
    III. Aadhar letter
    IV. Voter ID card
    V. Driving license
    VI. Bank Passbook (not more than 6 months old)
    VII. Verified copies of

    a) Electricity bills (not more than 6 months old),
    b) Residence Telephone bills (not more than 6 months old) and
    c) Registered Lease and License agreement / Agreement for sale.

    VIII.Self‐declaration by High Court and Supreme Court judges, giving the new address in respect of their own accounts.

    IX. Identity card/document with address, issued by

    a) Central/State Government and its Departments,
    b) Statutory/Regulatory Authorities,
    c) Public Sector Undertakings,
    d) Scheduled Commercial Banks,
    e) Public Financial Institutions,
    f) Colleges affiliated to universities; and
    g) Professional Bodies such as ICAI, ICWAI, Bar Council etc. to their Members.

  • What type of insurances should I have?

    To ensure you are safe, you should ensure that you have Health insurance, - Life insurance, Accident Insurance, Automobile insurance, - Home insurance

  • How long will it take for the Insurance Repository to open AN e Insurance Account?

    The Insurance Repository will open an e Insurance Account within 7 business days from the date of receiving the eIA application form. On opening the e IA, the Insurance Repository will inform the applicant the particulars of the e Insurance Account and usage instructions through email and by post.

  • What do I get if I insure?

    The insured person will get satisfaction that his family is completely insured in case something happens to the major earning member of the family. His family will get assured sum after his death. In monetary terms, you can claim tax-deductions under section 88.
    Premium paid towards a life insurance policy, up to Rs 1,00,000, can be claimed as a tax-deduction u/s 88.
    Survival benefits or Interim benefits, i.e. money received during the term of a money back policy are tax-free.
    Maturity benefits or the amount received at the end of the term of a policy is also tax-free.
    Proceeds of a life insurance policy, received by the nominee, are tax-free.
    For a Health insurance policy, you can claim the premium amount, up to a maximum limit of Rs 10,000 u/s 80D.
    Moreover, the money you receive from the insurance company, during the term of the policy and/or upon maturity, is tax-free.

  • What are the basic elements of Life Insurance?

    The two basic elements of life insurance are Risk coverage (i.e. Term Insurance) and savings for the future (i.e. Pure Endowment)

  • Will my family receive the insurance amount immediately after my death?

    If all the relevant paperwork is done on time then usually the proceeds of the insurance policy are made available to the nominee in a period of 3 months. If you have purchased a policy for your child (if he is minor), then please verify the details of the policy. Some children policies offer no money to the nominee upon the death of the proposer or the parent.
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insurance glossary

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

  • Abstract

    A brief history of title to land

  • Accelerated death benefit

    A percentage of the policy?s face amount, discounted for interest, that can be paid to the insured prior to death, under specified circumstances. This is in lieu of a traditional policy that pays beneficiaries after the insured?s death. Such benefits kick in if the insured becomes terminally ill, needs extreme medical intervention, or must reside in a nursing home. The payments made while the insured is living are deducted from any death benefits paid to beneficiaries.

  • Accident & Accidental Death Benefit

    In the context of life insurance, accident or accidental death is defined as a sudden and unforeseen happening that causes disability or death of the policyholder.

  • Accident and health insurance

    Coverage for acci-dental injury, accidental death, and related health expenses. Benefits will pay for preventative services, medical expenses, and catastrophic care, with limits.

  • Accidental death benefit

    An endorsement that pays the beneficiary an additional benefit if the insured dies from an accident.

  • Accidental Death Insurance

    Accidental Death Insurance provides coverage in the event of death due to accidental injuries, but not illness. In the event of death, payment is made to the insured\'s beneficiary. And most of these covers provide for cases for bodily injury (e.g., the loss of a limb), where the insured receives a specificed sum.

  • Accounts receivable (debtors) insurance

    Indemnifies for losses that are due to an inability to collect from open commercial account debtors because records have been destroyed by an insured peril.

  • Accumulation Period

    The time interval between the commencement of the policy and the time when benefits are paid out. It is established by the insured.

  • Activities of daily living

    Activities-such as eating, bathing, toileting, dressing, and continence-that trig-ger payment in a long-term care insurance policy, if at least some of them cannot be performed by the insured.

  • Acts of god

    Perils that cannot reasonably be guarded against, such as floods and earthquakes.

  • Actual cash value

    A form of insurance that pays damages equal to the replacement value of damaged property minus depreciation.

  • Actual loss ratio

    The ratio of losses incurred to premiums earned actually experienced in a given line of insurance activity in a previous time period.

  • Actuarial cost assumptions

    Assumptions about rates of investment earnings, mortality, turnover, salpatterns, probable expenses, and distribution or actual ages at which employees are likely to retire.

  • Actuarial Cost Method

    A method that determines contributions that would be made under an insurance plan.

  • Actuary

    An insurance professional skilled in the analysis, evaluation, and management of statistical information. Evaluates insurance firms? reserves, determines rates and rating methods, and determines other business and financial risks.

  • AD&D

    Accidental Death and Dismemberment Benefits

  • Additional insureds

    Persons who have an insurable interest in the property/person covered in a policy and who are covered against the losses outlined in the policy. They usually receive less coverage than the pri-mary named insured.

  • Additional living expenses

    Extra charges covered by homeowners policies over and above the policy-holder?s customary living expenses. They kick in when the insured requires temporary shelter due to damage by a covered peril that makes the home temporarily uninhabitable.

  • Adjustable Life Insurance

    A facility allowing a life insurance policy owner to change the insurance plan, increase or decrease the premium and make changes in the protection period.

  • Adjuster

    An individual employed by a property/cas-ualty insurer to evaluate losses and settle policyholder claims. These adjusters differ from public adjusters, who negotiate with insurers on behalf of policyhold-ers, and receive a portion of a claims settlement. Inde-pendent adjusters are independent contractors who adjust claims for different insurance companies.

  • Admitted company

    An insurance company licensed and authorized to do business in a particular state or country.

  • Adverse selection

    The tendency of those exposed to a higher risk to seek more insurance coverage than those at a lower risk. Insurers react either by charging higher premiums or not insuring at all. In the case of natural disasters, such as earthquakes, adverse selection concentrates risk instead of spreading it. Insurance. works best when risk is shared among large numbers of policyholders.

  • Affinity sales

    Selling insurance through groups such as professional and business associations.

  • Affirmative warranty

    An agreement between an insurance company and an agent, granting the agent authority to write insurance from that company. It specifies the duties, rights, and obligations of both parties.

  • After Tax Rupees

    This refers to the disposable income that the policy holder has in his hands after paying all tax dues during a particular financial year under the Income Tax Act.

  • Age Limits

    The maximum and minimum ages above or below which an insurance company will not accept applications for insurance from or will not renew a policy with a person.

  • Agent

    Insurance is sold by two types of agents: inde-pendent agents, who are self-employed, represent several insurance companies and are paid on commission, and exclusive or captive agents, who represent only one insurance company and are either salaried or work on commission. Insurance companies that use exclusive or captive agents are called direct writers.

  • Agent (Life Advisor)

    A representative of an insurance company authorized to sell insurance policies.

  • Aggregate deductible

    A type of deductible that applies for an entire year in which the insured absorbs all losses until the deductible level is reached, at which point the insurer pays for all loses over the specified amount.

  • Aggregate limits

    A yearly limit, rather than a ?per occurrence? limit. Once an insurance company has paid up to the limit, it will pay no more during that year.

  • Aleatory contract

    A legal contract in which the outcome depends on an uncertain event. Insurance contracts are aleatory in nature.

  • All-risk agreement

    A property or liability insur-ance contract in which all risks of loss are covered except those specifically excluded; also called ?open perils policy.?

  • Alternative dispute resolution (ADR)

    Alternative to going to court to settle disputes. Methods include arbitration, where disputing parties agree to be bound to the decision of an independent third party, and mediation, where a third party tries to arrange a settlement between the two sides.

  • Alternative markets

    Mechanisms used to fund self-insurance. This includes captives, which are insurers owned by one or more non-insurers to provide owners with coverage. Risk-retention groups, formed by members of similar professions or businesses to obtain liability insurance, are also a form of self-insurance.

  • Ancillary charges

    In hospital insurance, covered charges other than room and board.

  • Annual statement

    Summary of an insurer?s or rein-surer?s financial operations for a particular year, including a balance sheet.

  • Annual-premium annuity

    An annuity whose purchase price is paid in annual installments.

  • Annuitant

    : An individual receiving benefits under an annuity.

  • Annuity Certain

    An insurance contract that provides an annuity for a certain number of years, irrespective of whether the insured is alive or dead.

  • Annuity Consideration

    The payment that an annuitant makes for an annuity.

  • Annuity units

    A measure used in valuing a variable annuity during the time it is being paid to the annui-tant. Each unit?s value fluctuates with the performance of an investment portfolio.

  • Apportionment

    The dividing of a loss proportion-ately among two or more insurers that cover the same loss.

  • Appraisal

    A survey to determine a property?s insura-ble value, or the amount of a loss.

  • Arbitration

    Procedure in which an insurance company and the insured or a vendor agree to settle a claim dispute by accepting a decision made by a third party.

  • Arson

    The deliberate setting of a fire

  • Assessable policy

    A policy subject to additional charges, or assessments, on all policyholders in the company.

  • Asset-backed securities

    Bonds that represent pools of loans of similar types, duration and interest rates. Almost any loan with regular repayments of principal and interest can be securitized, from auto loans and equipment leases to credit card receivables and mortgages.

  • Assign

    To use life insurance policy benefits as collat-eral for a loan.

  • Assignee

    Assignee is the person to whom the title, rights and benefits under a life policy are assigned.

  • Assignor

    Assignor is the policyholder who transfers the title, beneficial interest and rights under the policy to another individual.

  • Asymmetric information

    An insured?s knowledge of likely losses that is unavailable to insurers.

  • Attained Age

    It is your current age.Your attained age is one of the factors life insurance companies use to determine your premiums. As the older you are, the probability of death during the period of insurance cover i.e life insurance risk increases and so does the premium. Higher the risk, higher the premium.

  • Authority

    The Insurance Regulatory and Development authority, IRDA established under sub-section (1) of section 3 of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999 is the regulator for the insurance sector.

  • Auto insurance premium

    The price an insurance company charges for coverage, based on the frequency and cost of potential accidents, theft and other losses.

  • Automatic coverage

    An insurer agrees to cover accidents from all machinery of the same type as that specifically listed in the endorsement.

  • Automatic treaty

    An agreement whereby the ceding company is required to cede some certain amounts of business and the reinsurer is required to accept them.

  • Average adjusters

    A name applied to claims adjusters in the field of marine insurance.

  • Aviation insurance

    Commercial airlines hold prop-erty insurance on aeroplanes and liability insurance for negligent acts that result in injury or property damage to passengers or others. Damage is covered on the ground and in the air. The policy limits the geographical area and individual pilots covered.
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